What is nonoxynol spermicide?
What is nonoxynol spermicide?
What is this medicine? NONOXYNOL-9 (no NOX i nol 9) is a spermicide (kills sperm). It is used for birth control to prevent pregnancy. Some formulas of this birth control can be used along with condoms, the cervical cap, or a diaphragm; read the label of the product you have chosen.
Which of the following has nonoxynol-9 as spermicide?
6Drug and Medication Information Nonoxynol 9 is a surfactant spermicide used for contraception in spermicidal creams, jellies, foams, gel, and lubricants. It is also used in conjuction with other methods of contraception, including condoms, cervical caps and diaphragms.
Is nonoxynol-9 a chemical?
Nonoxynol-9, sometimes abbreviated as N-9, is an organic compound that is used as a surfactant. It is a member of the nonoxynol family of nonionic surfactants. N-9 and related compounds are ingredients in various cleaning and cosmetic products. It is widely used in contraceptives for its spermicidal properties.
Which of the following has nonoxynol-9?
Nonoxynol-9 vaginal is available under the following different brand names: Conceptrol Options, VCF, Gynol II Extra Strength, Encare, and Today Vaginal Contraceptive.
Do you need a prescription for spermicide?
The use of a spermicide is recommended even when you are using nonbarrier methods of birth control, such as birth control pills (the pill) or intrauterine devices (IUDs), since these do not offer any protection from STDs. Vaginal spermicides are available without a prescription.
What condoms are not nonoxynol-9?
SSL International, the maker of Durex condoms, has stopped producing condoms containing the spermicide nonoxynol-9, which in recent studies has shown that it may increase the risk of HIV transmission, BBC News reports ( BBC News , 1/20).
How does nonoxynol-9 work?
Spermicides are a type of birth control that are mostly made with nonoxynol-9. This chemical works as a spermicide by attacking the outer layer, or membrane, of sperm. As the membrane is destroyed by the spermicide, the sperm begins to break into pieces, becoming immobilized and eventually destroyed.
Is spermicide covered by insurance?
The ACA only requires insurance plans to cover prescribed female contraceptives without cost-sharing and has no requirement for plans to cover over the counter methods including condoms, spermicide, and progestin-based emergency contraception (which is only covered with a prescription).
How effective is nonoxynol-9 spermicide?
The spermicide most often used on condoms is nonoxynol-9. When used as directed, condoms can protect against pregnancy 98 percent of the time. By itself, spermicide is one of the least effective forms of birth control, preventing pregnancy about 72 percent of the time.
Do all condoms have nonoxynol-9?
Some condoms come coated with spermicide, which is a type of chemical that damages sperm. The spermicide most often used on condoms is nonoxynol-9. When used as directed, condoms can protect against pregnancy 98 percent of the time.
Does Durex contain nonoxynol-9?
The maker of Durex has ceased production of condoms containing the spermicide lubricant, nonoxynol-9 (N-9). Recent studies showed that it may actually increase the risk of HIV infection and was highlighted by the World Health Organisation and UNAIDS.
What are the side effects of nonoxynol-9?
All products: Signs of an allergic reaction, like rash; hives; itching; red, swollen, blistered, or peeling skin with or without fever; wheezing; tightness in the chest or throat; trouble breathing, swallowing, or talking; unusual hoarseness; or swelling of the mouth, face, lips, tongue, or throat. Vaginal irritation.
Does nonoxynol cause UTI?
PIP: A large population-based case-control study found that condoms coated with the spermicide nonoxynol-9 were responsible for 42% of urinary tract infections (UTIs) in women exposed to these products.
Does spermicide have to be prescribed?
Can you get a prescription for spermicide?
Spermicide is sold over-the-counter online and at pharmacies, drugstores, and some supermarkets and grocery stores. You can also find spermicides at some family planning clinics and Planned Parenthood health centers. You don’t need a prescription and there are no age restrictions — anybody can buy spermicide.
Does Durex have nonoxynol-9?
Related: Other news. The maker of Durex has ceased production of condoms containing the spermicide lubricant, nonoxynol-9 (N-9).
What are the risks of spermicide?
Rare
- Cloudy or bloody urine.
- increased frequency of urination.
- pain in the bladder or lower abdomen.
- thick, white, or curd-like vaginal discharge—with use of cervical caps or diaphragms only.
- vaginal irritation, redness, rash, dryness, or whitish discharge.
Why does spermicide Increase UTI risk?
This appears to result from the toxic effect of spermicides on the vaginal flora. Users of a diaphragm plus spermicide have increased levels of introital and periurethral colonization with coliform organisms,19-21 possibly because of enhanced adherence of the bacteria to the vaginal mucosa.
What is Honeymoon disease?
Honeymoon cystitis (or “honeymoon disease”) is cystitis caused by sexual activity. The symptoms are the same as with cystitis triggered by something other than sex: burning sensation when peeing as well as the frequent urge to go to the bathroom.
How do you prevent UTIs from spermicide?
Use Condoms. During intercourse, condoms can reduce the risk of a UTI. Just beware of spermicide-lubricated condoms. According to WebMD.com, these can actually increase your risk of developing a UTI.
