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What is the command line for restart?

What is the command line for restart?

Using the Windows command line You can shut down or restart a Windows computer using the Windows command prompt by following the steps below. Open the Windows Command Prompt. To shut down Windows, type shutdown -s and press Enter . To restart Windows, type shutdown -r and press Enter .

How do I manually restart Linux?

The -r (reboot) option will take your computer down to the halt state and then restart it. The -h (halt and poweroff) option is the same as -P . If you use -h and -H together, the -H option takes priority. The -c (cancel) option will cancel any scheduled shutdown, halt or reboot.

Is reboot and restart same in Linux?

As a flexible operating system, Linux provides a lot of different commands and ways to reboot or restart the system. The restarting Linux and rebooting Linux are the same terms simply used to describe shutting down the Linux and starting it automatically.

How do I restart bash?

To restart your shell session in Linux, use the source command to reprocess the user initialization files stored in your home directory….Restart your shell session in Linux (reprocess your initialization files)

Shell Files Commands
csh / tcsh .cshrc .login source ~/.cshrc source ~/.login
ksh .profile source ~/.profile
bash ~/.bash_profile ~/.bashrc source ~/.bash_profile source ~/.bashrc

How restart Linux putty command line?

1) Using Putty, or your favorite SSH client, log into the server as root. 2) Type: reboot [enter] and your server will begin rebooting. 3) You will be disconnected and can then log back in again once the reboot is complete.

What does reboot command do in Linux?

When the reboot is initiated, all logged-in users and processes are notified that the system is going down, and no further logins are allowed. Linux will close all open files, stop the running processes, and restart the system.

What does a force restart do?

It basically fully powers off your phone and restarts it, so all your apps, contacts and other important information remains intact.

How do I restart Ubuntu desktop?

Restart Gnome in Ubuntu If your desktop can still respond to your keyboard, press Alt + F2 , type the single letter r on the pop-up window, and press Enter. This will restart your desktop environment without much fuss.

What is sudo reboot?

Various command line examples are: To reboot, use any one of the following commands: sudo reboot. sudo shutdown -r now This will perform a system shutdown in a proper way and then reboot the computer.

How do I force Ubuntu to boot?

With UEFI press (perhaps several times) the Escape key to get grub menu. Select the line which starts with “Advanced options”. Press Return and your machine will begin the boot process.

How do I completely restart my computer?

Navigate to Settings > Update & Security > Recovery. You should see a title that says “Reset this PC.” Click Get Started. You can either select Keep My Files or Remove Everything. The former resets your options to default and removes uninstalled apps, like browsers, but keeps your data intact.

How do I restart Ubuntu when it freezes?

Let’s do the magic! When your Ubuntu freezes, simply press and hold Alt + SysRq, while holding the Alt and SysRq keys down, type the following keys in order, pausing for several seconds in between each key: reisub.

What does Alt F2 do in Ubuntu?

Alt+F2: Run console This is for power users. If you want to run a quick command, instead of opening a terminal and running the command there, you can use Alt+F2 to run the console.

What is Linux reboot command?

The original and the most popular command to reboot/restart the Linux is the reboot command. Actually the reboot command is an alias to the shutdown command with the -r option. The reboot command calls “shutdown -r” which is used to reboot system.

How do I restart a Linux process?

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  1. Open the command line.
  2. Enter ls /etc/init.d or ls /etc/rc.d/
  3. Find the name of the service you want to restart.
  4. Enter sudo systemctl restart service where service is the service name.
  5. Enter your password.

Why is my Ubuntu not starting?

Repair the GRUB Bootloader to Boot Ubuntu If GRUB is not loading, then Ubuntu won’t boot. Fortunately, you can repair GRUB using the Ubuntu installation media. Restart the computer with the disc inserted and wait for it to load up. Again, you may need to change the boot order, as described above.

How do I boot from GRUB prompt?

Booting From grub> The first line sets the partition that the root filesystem is on. The second line tells GRUB the location of the kernel you want to use. Start typing /boot/vmli , and then use tab-completion to fill in the rest. Type root=/dev/sdX to set the location of the root filesystem.

How do I restart a computer remotely?

Enter your username on the machine or Microsoft Account ID followed by your password. At the command prompt, type shutdown -r -m \\MachineName -t -01 then hit Enter on your keyboard. The remote computer should automatically shut down or restart depending on the switches you choose.

How do you restart a frozen computer?

The best way to restart a frozen computer is to hold the power button down for five to 10 seconds. This will allow your computer to restart safely without the disruption of a total power loss. Make sure to disconnect any headphones or extra cords as these items can cause glitches as your computer restarts.

How do I unfreeze Ubuntu?

If you can’t close a window by normal means, you can hit Alt + F2 , type xkill , and press Enter . Your mouse cursor will then turn into an X. Hover over the offending window and left-click to kill it. Right clicking will cancel and return your mouse to normal.

How do you unfreeze a Linux computer?

You should try switch into a terminal window, if possible, first by pressing Ctrl+Alt+F2 (use Ctrl+Alt+F7 to return to the desktop).

How do you restart Ubuntu?

Ubuntu is already doing a part of what you want. The main differences between Debian and Ubuntu are the Ubuntu Linux kernel full of drivers and the scripts that automatically detect hardwares and configure relevant drivers. That started with Knoppix and Ubuntu greatly improved the idea.

How to upgrade Ubuntu from the command line?

Upgrade Ubuntu 14.04 to 16.04. Before running the commands above be sure to edit the file/etc/update-manager/release-upgrades to indicate the default behavior for the release upgrader.

  • Update Package List with apt-get update.
  • Upgrade Packages with apt-get upgrade.
  • Automate the Upgrade Process.
  • Get Notifications When New Updates Are Available.
  • How to reboot Ubuntu?

    – Easy-to-use UI. – Flexible workflows. – Customizable reports. – Stock management. – Sales and purchase management. – Task automation. – Marketing campaigns. – Help desk. – Point of sale.

    Is there a command to factory reset Ubuntu?

    Reset Ubuntu Unity desktop to default settings

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