What is a Tukra?

: a disorder of the leaves and shoots of the mulberry tree in India caused by the feeding of a mealybug (Phenacoccus hirsutus) and characterized by curling of the leaves.

What is a Tukra in Kathak?

Quick Definition: A cadential composition usually beginning with an opening section of phrases, followed by a tihai. Tukras are often fixed, but improvised tukras and tukra variations are common.

What is a Paran in tabla?

Abstract (summary): A paran is a composed drum piece for the North Indian pakhavaj or tabla drums, and it is also choreographed for kathak dance. Paran refers specifically to a type of pakhavaj composition whose structure and compositional attributes are greatly varied.

What is Mukhda in tabla?

Mukhra: mouth; front; face. Mohra: front; face.

What is chakradhar in Kathak?

The term ‘chakradhar’ literally means ‘one which lends. itself to repetition’. Therefore paran composition which. tend to have repetitive pattern are called chakradhar. paran.

What is Tihai in Kathak?

Definition. Tihai is the repetition of specific group of BOL or BEATS by three times.

What is Gat tabla?

Bandish, cheez or gat is a fixed, melodic composition in Hindustani vocal or instrumental music. It is set in a specific raga, performed with rhythmic accompaniment by a tabla or pakhawaj, a steady drone, and melodic accompaniment by a sarangi, violin or harmonium.

What is Uthan in kathak?

Uṭhān – उठान Quick Definition: A composition played at the beginning of a tabla solo, or the beginning of tabla accompaniment.

What is Sthayi and antara?

In Hindustani classical music, the fixed (dhrupad/bandish) section is in four parts of which only the first two are performed regularly: Sthāyī (pallavi in Carnatic music) – the first line of the Sthāyī serves as a cadence (music), while the section itself serves as a base for the singer returns to the Sthāyī time and …

What is antara and Mukhda?

Antara means the first main verse of the song whereas Mukhda is the stanza in a song that comes after Antara.

What is Tatkar in Kathak?

Tatkaar: The dance syllables that are produced from footwork are called Tatkaar. In Kathak dance the main syllables of Tatkaar are: Ta Thei Thei Tat, Aa Thei Thei Tat. Kathak dancers usually perform many variations of Tatkaar such as Kadhi Tatkaar, heal Tatkaar, Vazan Tatkaar etc.

What is Farmaishi in Kathak?

About the Farmaishi Chakradar This is a tradition where an audience member requests a certain kind of composition. This could be a difficult or special composition, such as a tihai, gat, tukra, or chakradar. The farmaishi request is less common today in public concerts.