What are two common complications of glaucoma?

Potential complications of glaucoma are not life threatening. However, without treatment, glaucoma can lead to vision impairment and blindness, which can reduce quality of life….Complications of glaucoma include:

• a loss of central or peripheral vision.
• blindness or changes in vision.
• chronic eye pain.

Which antihypertensive is contraindicated in glaucoma?

Conditions Contraindicated With Glaucoma Meds ACE inhibitors like Vasotec (enalapril maleate, Merck), Accupril (quinapril, Parke Davis) and Altace (ramipril, Mon-arch) are used to treat hypertension and have the potential to create hypo-tension.

What medications cause high ocular pressure?

Steroids. Corticosteroids, or steroids, can raise eye pressure, especially in those persons who have open-angle glaucoma, first-degree relatives of those with open-angle glaucoma, elderly and young (<6 years) persons, those with type 1 diabetes and those with high myopia (short-sightedness).

What drugs are used to reduce intraocular pressure?

The medications available for reducing IOP in glaucoma patients include topical β-adrenergic antagonists (eg, timolol, betaxolol), carbonic anhydrase inhibitors (eg, dorzolamide, brinzolamide), cholinergics (eg, pilocarpine), α-adrenergic agonists (eg, brimonidine), prostaglandins (eg, latanoprost, travoprost), and …

Which medications should be avoided by patients who have glaucoma?

Closed-Angle Glaucoma: Medicines to Avoid

• Antihistamines and decongestants.
• Asthma medicines.
• Motion sickness medicines.
• Some medicines used to treat depression (tricyclic antidepressants).

What drugs should you not take if you have glaucoma?

Medications to Avoid with Glaucoma

• Allergy/Cold Remedies: Diphenhydramine, Ephedrine.
• Anxiety: Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
• Asthma/COPD: Atrovent (ipratroprium bromide), Spiriva (tiotropium bromide)
• Depression: Prozac (fluoxetine), Paxil (paroxetine), Elavil (amitryptiline), Tofranil (imipramine)

Can ocular hypertension go away?

There is no cure for ocular hypertension. However, with careful monitoring and treatment, when necessary, you can decrease the risk of damage to your eyes.

What are aqueous suppressants?

Medications either decrease the production of aqueous fluid (called “aqueous suppressants”) or facilitate its outflow from the eye (referred to as “outflow drugs”) to lower the IOP. There are two main outflow passages from the eye: the conventional outflow and uveoscleral outflow.

What is the best treatment for ocular hypertension?

Ocular hypertension is treated with prescription eye drops that can either help aqueous humor to drain from your eye or lower the amount of aqueous humor that your eye produces. Some examples are: prostaglandins (travoprost, latanoprost) rho kinase inhibitors (netarsudil)