What is the common name for Juniperus?

common juniper
Juniperus communis (common juniper)

Where is Juniperus communis native to?

Native Distribution: Widespread from Alaska east to Labrador and S. Greenland, south to New York, and west to Minnesota and Wyoming; also south in mountains to NW. South Carolina and central Arizona; also Iceland and across N. Eurasia; to 8000-11,5000′ (2438-3505 m) in south.

Is common juniper dioecious?

Common juniper is typically dioecious but occasionally monoecious [128].

Where does Juniper grow in Europe?

In Europe, it can be found from northern Scandinavia11 to parts of southern Spain, although at more southern latitudes it is usually confined to mountain areas. Juniper grows in low elevations in pasture lands and abandoned fields, as well as at high elevations, above the treeline in Eurosiberian mountains7.

How fast do junipers grow?

The growth rate of Junipers varies, but these plants tend to grow at a slow or moderate rate. Most shrub and groundcover junipers grow 4 to 8 inches per year. For creeping or spreading junipers this means growth by width and for other bushes it means height. The Blue Rug can grow up to 12 inches per year.

How long do common junipers live?

Junipers grow very slowly. A juniper standing only five feet tall may be 50 years old. Junipers typically live from 350 to 700 years, with some even passing the millennium mark.

How big do common junipers get?

Possibly the most widely distributed tree in the world, Juniperus communis (Common Juniper) is an evergreen shrub or columnar tree. In North America, it most often grows as a low mat-forming shrub reaching up to 5 ft. in height (150 cm) and 7-13 ft. across (210-390 cm).

How can you tell if a juniper is male or female?

What Do Juniper Tree Cones Look Like? A helpful way to perfect juniper tree identification is by looking at its cones. Juniper cones on male trees are small and either yellow or tan. The female plants produce colorful berries, which are actually modified cones.

Do juniper trees use a lot of water?

Mature juniper trees had an average leaf area of 397 m2. Since the onset of our recorded data (May 2017), water use increased gradually and significantly (P ≤ 0.05), peaking in July and August with a daily average of 143 L/tree/d (Fig. 1).

What is special about a juniper tree?

The strength of the juniper tree is seen in its capacity to survive in harsh and bare climates, growing out of rocks and surviving in areas with very little water. The wisdom of junipers is seen in its ability to live in almost every continent in the world and is one of the oldest living species of tree.

Do junipers need a lot of sun?

Plant juniper shrubs in a location with full sun or light shade. When they get too much shade, the branches spread apart in an effort to let more sunlight in, and the damage to their shape can’t be repaired. Junipers grow in any type of soil as long as it is well-drained.

Do junipers have invasive roots?

In the landscape, Skyrocket juniper plants make a beautiful informal screen when planted en masse. They are also useful as specimen plants and their non-invasive roots mean they can even be used as foundation plantings.

What is the prettiest juniper?

4 Best Juniper Cultivars for your Winter Landscape Design

• Eastern Red Cedar (Juniperus virginiana)
• Rocky Mountain Juniper (Juniperus scopulorum)
• Chinese Juniper (Juniperus chinensis)
• Nana (Juniperus procumbens)

Do junipers need full sun?

How fast do juniper trees grow?

about 1 foot per year
Most shrub and groundcover junipers grow 4 to 8 inches per year. For creeping or spreading junipers this means growth by width and for other bushes it means height. The Blue Rug can grow up to 12 inches per year. Juniper trees, like the Blue Point, grow about 1 foot per year.

Do junipers need fertilizer?

Junipers respond well to a balanced fertilizer at planting such as two teaspoons of 10-10-10 per 1 gallon plant. Incorporate fertilizer into the soil or spread it around the plant, but avoid directly placing fertilizer into the planting hole.