Which plant belongs to family Fabaceae?

The family Fabaceae includes a number of plants that are common in agriculture, including Glycine max (soybean), Phaseolus (beans), Pisum sativum (pea), Cicer arietinum (chickpeas), Medicago sativa (alfalfa), Arachis hypogaea (peanut), Ceratonia siliqua (carob), and Glycyrrhiza glabra (liquorice).

What is the common name for Fabaceae?

pea
The Fabaceae or Leguminosae, commonly known as the legume, pea, or bean family, is a large, economically and medicinally important family of flowering plants.

How many plants are in the Fabaceae family?

The Fabaceae is the third largest plant family in the world, as counted by its total number of species (behind only the Orchid and Composite/Sunflower family). The Fabaceae has about 750 genera and 19,000 species worldwide! In the 2018 Pacific Northwest Flora, the Fabaceae includes 28 genera and 352 taxa.

What are the characteristics of Fabaceae?

Characteristics of Fabaceae Family

• Root: Dicotyledons, taproot with root nodules.
• Stem: Erect or climber; Fabaceae includes shrubs, herbs, trees and majorly climbers.
• Leaves: Petiolate, pinnately compound or simple; pulvinus leaf base, stipulate; reticulate venation.

What is Fabaceae seed?

The seeds of plants in the bean family (Fabaceae) are non-endospermic seeds. This means that as the embryo develops, it uses up the majority of the endosperm within the seed. The food necessary for the seedling to get its start is all stored in its cotyledons. The common pea (Pisum sativum) is a good example of this.

What is the meaning of Fabaceae?

Definition of Fabaceae in some classifications. : a large nearly cosmopolitan family that comprises the peas, beans, and related herbaceous or woody plants with pealike flowers and a legume as fruit and that is now usually included in the family Leguminosae.

What is the economic importance of family Fabaceae?

Solution : Economic importance of family fabaceae : i) Medicine : Some plants of family fabaceae are used in medicine. Example : Muliathi. ii) Food : This family is source of various pulses which are used as source of proteins. Some are used as vegetables.

What makes a plant a Fabaceae?

An overview of the pea family (Fabaceae). The leaves usually are pinnately compound (feather formed), sometimes trifoliate (with three leaflets), or palmate (the leaflets radiating from a common point). The leaves of a few species are simple or reduced to scales.

What are the floral characteristics of Fabaceae?

To sum up, in general, the flowers of the Fabaceae family are zygomorphic, bisexual, pentamerous and hypogynous. Calyx has five sepals, which are united or gamosepalous with valvate or imbricate aestivation. Corolla consists of five petals, which are polypetalous with vexillary aestivation.

What is the floral formula of family Fabaceae?

The floral formula of family Fabaceae is given by % ⚥ K(5) C1+2+(2) A(9)+1 G1.

What is floral formula plant?

floral formula A conventional method for recording the structure of a flower. It uses a series of capital letters to identify parts: K = calyx; C = corolla; A = androecium; G = gynoecium. The number of components in each is indicated by a number; if the number exceeds 12, the symbol ∝ (infinity) is used.

What is the floral formula of Fabaceae?

What are floral characters of Fabaceae?

What is the floral characters of Fabaceae?